GUADALUPE MOUNTAINS
NATIONAL PARK

AREA - 86,367 ACRES

EST. 09 30 1972

TEXAS

Planning a Trip to
Guadalupe Mountains
National Park

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is a breathtakingly beautiful park in West Texas. It is home to the highest peak in Texas, Guadalupe Peak, which rises 8,749 feet above sea level. The park offers stunning views of the rugged Guadalupe Mountains, deep canyons, and desert wilderness. There are numerous hiking trails for visitors to explore, including the popular McKittrick Canyon Trail and the Guadalupe Peak Trail. In addition, the park features a variety of wildlife, including mule deer, mountain lions, and golden eagles. Guadalupe Mountains National Park is a must-see destination for any outdoor enthusiast.

"the grandest of all special temples of Nature" and "the only one of the world's great parks that could not be improved."
- John Muir

"In God's wildness lies the hope of the world - the great fresh unblighted, unredeemed wilderness. The galling harness of civilization drops off, and wounds heal ere we are aware.
-Theodore Roosevelt

BEST TIME TO GO

The best time to visit Guadalupe Mountains National Park is during spring, summer, and fall. During the spring, temperatures are mild and the wildflowers are in bloom, making it a beautiful time to explore the park. In the summer months, temperatures are hot but the park's hiking trails and natural attractions are still accessible. Fall is a spectacular time to visit the park, when the foliage is at its peak and the temperatures are pleasant. Regardless of the season, Guadalupe Mountains National Park is an incredible place to explore and enjoy the outdoors.

The best time to visit the Guadalupe Mountains for different activities depends on the season. Hiking is best done in the spring and fall, when the weather is milder and the flora is most abundant. Camping is popular in the summer months when the days are longer and temperatures are warmer. Mountain biking is best done in the summer and fall when the trails are dry and visibility is good. For wildlife viewing, the best time to visit is in the spring when the birds are migrating and the animals are more active. If you are interested in stargazing, the best time to visit is in the winter when the sky is clear and the stars are brightest.

OVERVIEW

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is an outdoor paradise located in west Texas, offering visitors stunning mountain views, abundant wildlife, and plenty of activities. Best of all, the park is home to the highest peak in Texas, Guadalupe Peak, which stands tall at 8,749 feet. Not only does the park offer some of the most magnificent views in the Lone Star State, but it also has more than 80 miles of hiking trails, a variety of camping sites, and plenty of rock-climbing opportunities. Visitors to the park can also explore the McKittrick Canyon, home to spectacular colors throughout the year and a variety of native plants and animals. With so much to offer, Guadalupe Mountains National Park is a must-visit destination for anyone looking for an unforgettable outdoor adventure.

WEATHER

The weather at Guadalupe Mountains National Park is generally mild year-round. The summers tend to be hot and dry with temperatures ranging from 75 to 90°F (24 to 32°C). Winters are usually cool and dry, and temperatures can range from 30 to 50°F (-1 to 10°C). Due to its elevation and mountain peaks, visitors should be prepared for sudden changes in weather and windy conditions. Rainfall is relatively low, but the park does receive snowfall during the winter months. It is recommended that visitors check the weather forecast before planning a trip to the park.

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is home to a wide variety of ecosystems and habitats. From the high-altitude desert of the Guadalupe Mountains to the limestone cliffs of McKittrick Canyon, the park is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life. The park is also known for its unique desert ecology, featuring species such as desert mule deer, javelina, and rock squirrels. The park's diverse plant life includes creosote bush, ocotillo, and yucca, as well as a number of rare and endangered species. Visitors to the park can learn more about the ecology of the area by participating in guided hikes, visiting the visitor center, and joining ranger-led programs.

GEAR

1. Tent: Make sure to bring a quality tent to keep you warm and dry during your camping trip.
2. Sleeping Bag: Choose a sleeping bag that is designed for the temperatures at the Guadalupe Mountains National Park.
3. Flashlight: Bring a reliable flashlight to help you navigate during night time.
4. Camping Stove: Bring a camping stove so you can cook your meals during your stay.
5. Water Purification System: Make sure to bring a water purification system so you can safely drink the water from the park.
6. Insect Repellent: Insect repellent is essential to keep the bugs away while you are camping.
7. First Aid Kit: Bring a first aid kit in case of any minor emergencies during your trip.
8. Trekking Poles: Trekking poles are great for helping you navigate the terrain during hikes.
9. Matches: Matches are essential for fire starting during your camping trip.
10. Backpack: Bring a sturdy backpack to store all of your gear and supplies.

1. Hiking boots: Quality hiking boots will keep your feet safe and comfortable on the trails.

2. Backpack: A good backpack will help you carry all the essentials you need while exploring the park.

3. Water bottle: A good water bottle is essential for staying hydrated during your outdoor adventures.

4. Hat: A wide-brimmed hat can help protect you from the sun while you’re out hiking.

5. Sunscreen: Sunscreen is a must-have to keep your skin safe from the strong desert sun.

6. Binoculars: Binoculars can help you get a better look at the incredible wildlife that calls Guadalupe Mountains National Park home.

7. Flashlight: A flashlight can help you find your way around the park after dark.

8. Trekking poles: Trekking poles can help you keep your balance when trekking across the uneven terrain.

9. First aid kit: A first aid kit is essential for treating any minor injuries or illnesses you might encounter on your adventures.

10. GPS: A GPS device can help keep you on track and make sure you don’t get lost in the park.

GEAR UP

HISTORY

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is located in the northern Chihuahuan Desert of West Texas. It is home to the highest peak in Texas, Guadalupe Peak, which stands at 8,751 feet. The area has been inhabited by various Native American tribes for thousands of years, and some artifacts have been found that date back to the prehistoric era. The park was established in 1972 and is now a popular destination for hikers, campers, and nature enthusiasts. The park is home to many different species of wildlife, including black bears, mule deer, and the endangered peregrine falcon. The park also boasts a wide variety of plant life, from cacti to towering pines. Guadalupe Mountains National Park is a great destination for anyone looking for a unique outdoor adventure.

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is home to many legendary stories and folklore. One of the most popular legends is the story of La Lechuza. According to the legend, La Lechuza is a spirit that inhabits the mountains and protects the people who live nearby. It is said that La Lechuza can be seen flying around the mountains at night, and its presence is said to bring good luck. Another popular legend is that of the Lost Mine of Guadalupe. Local legend holds that a miner named Tom Wilson discovered a rich vein of silver in the Guadalupe Mountains and was never seen again. There are many other stories and legends about the park, including tales of buried treasure, ghosts, and mysterious creatures.

RECOMMENDED

Spring:
• Hike the Guadalupe Peak Trail for stunning views of the surrounding area.
• Fish in McKittrick Canyon for your chance to catch rainbow trout.
• Take a guided tour of the Frijole Ranch to learn about the area's history.

Summer:
• Take a horseback ride through the park for a unique outdoor experience.
• Camp at Pine Springs campground for a peaceful night under the stars.
• Visit the Guadalupe Mountains Wilderness Area for a rugged hiking adventure.

Fall:
• Go bird watching in the park to spot some of the more than 200 species of birds that call the park home.
• Take a scenic drive along the Dog Canyon road for stunning views of the park.
• Hike the Devil's Hall Trail for a challenging trek through the park.

Winter:
• Go cross-country skiing and snowshoeing through the park for a unique winter experience.
• Visit the Williams Ranch for a glimpse into the area's ranching history.
• Take a guided tour of the Salt Basin Dunes to learn about the geology of the area.

1. Take a hike on the McKittrick Canyon Trail, which offers stunning views of the mountains, canyons, and desert landscape.
2. Explore the natural beauty of the Guadalupe Peak Trail, the highest point in Texas.
3. Climb the Guadalupe Mountains and get a 360-degree view of the park.
4. Enjoy a picnic at the Pine Springs Visitor Center and take in the stunning views that surround you.
5. Go stargazing and experience the night sky of West Texas.
6. Go on a guided backpacking tour and learn about the history, geology, and ecology of the park.
7. Visit the Frijole Ranch and explore the ruins of a 19th-century homestead.
8. Take a dip in the Devils Hall swimming hole and cool off in the summer heat.
9. Camp at the Pine Springs Campground and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
10. Catch a glimpse of the wildlife in the park, including mule deer, black bears, and golden eagles.

GET HERE

PLAN YOUR VISIT

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts looking for adventure. With over 80 miles of trails, there are plenty of options for hikers of all levels. Here are the top 10 hikes in the park, from easy to more challenging:
1. Guadalupe Peak Trail: 8.4 miles round trip and challenging;
2. Pine Springs Trail: 2.4 miles round trip and moderate;
3. Devil's Hall Trail: 4.4 miles round trip and moderate;
4. Dog Canyon Trail: 5.6 miles round trip and moderate;
5. McKittrick Canyon Trail: 5.4 miles round trip and moderate;
6. Frijole Ranch Trail: 4.2 miles round trip and moderate;
7. Bowl Trail: 2.6 miles round trip and easy;
8. Tejas Trail: 2.5 miles round trip and easy;
9. Smith Spring Trail: 2.2 miles round trip and easy;
10. Pinery Trail: 2.6 miles round trip and easy.

Guadalupe Mountains National Park offers some of the best camping experiences in the state of Texas. Here are the top 10 best campsites in the park:

1. Pine Springs Campground;

2. Dog Canyon Campground;

3. Frijole Ranch;

4. McKittrick Canyon;

5. Frijole Ranch Primitive Campground;

6. Devil’s Hall Primitive Campground;

7. Pine Springs Picnic Area;

8. Frijole Ranch Trailhead;

9. McKittrick Canyon Trailhead;

10.Frijole Ranch Trailhead.

Whether you’re looking for a spot to pitch a tent or a full-service campground with modern amenities, Guadalupe Mountains National Park has something to offer.

FIND A CAMPSITE

# OF VISITORS/MONTH

Guadalupe Mountains National Park is one of the most popular parks in Texas, receiving over 500,000 visitors each year. The highest visitor numbers are typically seen in the warmer months of the year, with over 100,000 visitors in April and May alone. In 2020, the park received over 600,000 visitors, making it one of the most visited parks in the United States. The park also sees a large number of visitors in the fall months, with over 75,000 people visiting in October and November. The park is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, hikers, and nature lovers alike, and its popularity continues to increase each year.